Nasa exoplanet exploration timeline – NASA’s Exoplanet Exploration Timeline chronicles the agency’s remarkable journey in unraveling the mysteries of exoplanets, celestial bodies beyond our solar system. From the initial discovery of extrasolar planets to the search for habitable worlds, NASA’s missions have revolutionized our understanding of the universe and its potential for life.
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This comprehensive timeline delves into the groundbreaking discoveries and missions that have shaped our knowledge of exoplanets. It explores the methods and technologies used to detect and characterize these distant worlds, and discusses the challenges and opportunities in the search for life beyond Earth.
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NASA’s Exoplanet Exploration Timeline: Nasa Exoplanet Exploration Timeline
NASA has played a pivotal role in the discovery and exploration of exoplanets, or planets beyond our solar system. Over the past few decades, NASA missions have made significant contributions to our understanding of these distant worlds.
Here is a comprehensive timeline of NASA’s major exoplanet discoveries and missions:
1992: First Confirmed Exoplanet
- Astronoms Aleksander Wolszczan and Dale Frail discover the first confirmed exoplanets, PSR 1257+12 b, c, and d, orbiting the pulsar PSR 1257+12.
1995: First Exoplanet Orbiting a Sun-Like Star
- The first exoplanet orbiting a sun-like star, 51 Pegasi b, is discovered by Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz.
2009: Kepler Mission Launched
- NASA launches the Kepler Mission, a space telescope designed to search for exoplanets using the transit method.
2010: First Earth-Size Exoplanet Discovered
- Kepler discovers the first Earth-size exoplanet, Kepler-10b, orbiting a sun-like star.
2015: Kepler Mission Ends
- After six years of operation, the Kepler Mission ends, having discovered over 2,600 confirmed exoplanets.
2018: TESS Mission Launched
- NASA launches the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), a space telescope designed to search for exoplanets using the transit method.
2020: First Potentially Habitable Exoplanet Discovered, Nasa exoplanet exploration timeline
- TESS discovers the first potentially habitable exoplanet, TOI 700 d, orbiting a star in the habitable zone.
Closure
As NASA continues its ambitious exoplanet exploration program, the future holds countless possibilities for discovery. With advanced missions and cutting-edge instruments, we stand on the cusp of unraveling the secrets of these enigmatic celestial bodies and potentially finding answers to one of humanity’s most profound questions: Are we alone in the universe?